The second set of groupings
contain texts C and E. These two texts are both strong inclusions of dominant
participants effecting non-fluency features and informal colloquial language in
the text including the regularly used voiced/unvoiced pauses and simple conjunctions.
To begin with, I looked at text C- a transcript of a magazine interview between
two well-known celebrities. I explored the way in which each individual asked
and answered questions in an informal structure; meaning there was seemingly no
set structure. However it is clear that [person 2] was possibly the more
dominant participant within the conversation as they not only began the
interview but also answered the asked questions with the least hesitation and
the least amount of fillers, which may mean that [person 2] was more prepared and
therefore more confident in asking and answering questions directed at [person
1]. As well as this, [person 2] answered these questions in a polite positive
face. This clearly follows Fairclough’s unequal encounters strategy and this
strategy continues throughout. In terms of voiced and unvoiced pauses, fillers
and colloquial use of language, the usage is regular throughout between both
participants. But surprisingly is shown more in [person 1] who is ostensibly
the interviewee. For example: Person 2: “Which number do I have then?” Person 1:
“(laughs) well erm….” This use of the above non-fluency features may suggest
that there is a dominant participant within the two individuals or it may
suggest/define an age group in to which each participant falls. Therefore
affecting their overall use of language and informal colloquialisms. As both
celebrities share the same profession, it is less likely that this would affect
the spoken language. However the length of time that each individual has been
in the given industry is different, which may cause [person 1] to feel inferior
to [person 2]. Which in turn, would affect the language used. This is also shown heavily throughout text E-
a transcript of a speech between two females. However, the use of language is significantly more competitive and shows a heavier use of dominant/non dominant strategy in comparison to Text C. Nevertheless, as shown in Text C, Fairclough’s
strategy is definite again as there is a clear dominant [participant J] who leads
the speech by her assumed and suggested tone of voice and the way she
approaches [participant M]. Additionally, there is more than one use of
competitive overlap lead by [P-J], which were not in Text C. These competitive overlaps are often followed
with a suggested aggressive tone from [P-J], who is then answered to by [P-M]
who uses suggested nervous unvoiced paused and ‘stuttered’ fillers in response
to her other party. For example; [P-M]:”We can’t go (.) unless you ask that guy
you know (.) do you (.) can you?” [P-J]: “I don’t know (.) he’s like really
busy (…)” Although both the participants use regular unvoiced pauses, the
reason for use is obviously different as it seems as if [P-M] is using an
unintentional negative face strategy as [P-j] is continuously bold on record,
therefore concluding that [P-J]’s unvoiced pauses are possibly only used to
intimidate [P-M]. Whilst [P-M]’s unvoiced pauses are possibly used because she
feels intimidated and so has to think about her response before it is said to
avoid any possible conflict.
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